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In accordance with the "Make in India" vision, the Foreign Trade Policy for 2015-20 provided a framework for increasing exports of goods and services, creating employment, and increasing value addition in the nation. The focal point of the strategy is to help both the assembling and administrations areas, with an exceptional accentuation on working on the 'simplicity of carrying on with work'. It explained the market and product strategy, as well as the steps needed to promote trade, build infrastructure, and improve the trade ecosystem as a whole.
Elements of the FTP
1. Goods - Prior to this, there were five distinct schemes: the Agri. Focus Market Scheme, the Focus Product Scheme, and the Market Linked Focus Product Scheme. Infrastructure Incentive Scrip, VKGUY to recompense merchandise exports with a diversity of duty scrips subjected to an assortment of conditions.
2. Paper authorizations known as Duty-Free Scrips - permit the holder to import machinery or inputs used in the production of exported goods without having to pay duty in the amount of the printed value of the scrip. All of these programs have been combined under the Foreign Trade Policy into a single program called the Merchandise Export from India Scheme (MEIS), and certificates issued under the MEIS are not subject to any restrictions.
3. Administrations The Served From India Plan - has been supplanted with the Assistance Products from India Plan ("SEIS"). SEIS delivers welfares to all the service providers of notified services, irrespective of the profile or, constitution of the service provider.
4. Special Economic Zones - India's policy specifies increased incentives for SEZs.
5. Export Houses - The certificate designations of "Export House," "Star Export House," "Trading House," "Star Trading House," and "Premier Trading House" have been changed to "One, Two," "Three," "Four," and "Five" Star Export House, respectively.
6. Status Holders - It is proposed that business leaders who have excelled in international trade and successfully contributed to India's foreign trade be granted special privileges to facilitate their trade transactions, thereby reducing transaction costs and time.
7. Resolving Complaints - A new chapter on Quality Complaints and Trade Disputes was incorporated into the Foreign Trade Policy in an effort to resolve quality complaints and trade disputes between exporters and importers.
For award of remunerations under MEIS, the nations have been arranged into 3 Gatherings, though the paces of remunerations under MEIS range from 2% to 5%. The selected Services would receive rewards of 3% and 5% under SEIS. The Ministry of Commerce and Industry expanded the scope of MEIS and SEIS during the mid-term review of FTP 2015–20, extended the validity of Duty Credit Scrips from 18 to 24 months, and increased the incentive for ready-made garments and made-ups by 2% and 2%, respectively. The current FTP 2015-20 will remain in effect until September 30, 2021.
New Foreign Trade Policy from 2021 to 2016 - The government intends to boost merchandise exports by focusing on the higher proportion of MSMEs in the new trade policy from 2021 to 2016. MSMEs and new export opportunities are expected to be the focus of foreign trade policy from 2021 to 26. It is also anticipated to identify new export-boosting sectors and boost e-commerce exports. The country's trade policies, government reforms, and inherent economic strengths have contributed to its status as one of the world's most sought-after investment destinations. Additionally, the country's ongoing technological and infrastructure development bodes well for the trade and economic sector in the years to come.